기업재고/매출 지표(ratio) : 2000~2009.07

기업재고,Business Inventories 월간변화율(%)

기업재고(Business Inventories) 지표를 보면 2008년말 이후로 감소가 지속되고 있습니다.
경기가 활황이어서 물건이 잘 나가서 재고가 없어져서 감소하는 것이 아니라,
경기가 불황이어서 새로 생산되는 물건이 적고, 재고물량만 밀어내고 있으므로, 재고가 감소하고 있다고 볼 수 있습니다.

재고 물량이 소진되는 이런 재고 조정(Inventories Re-adjustment)이 끝나고, 새로운 생산이 촉진될 수 있는 촉매가 분출되어야 경기가 다소 활력을 찾을 것으로 볼 수 있습니다.

그러나, 위 기업재고 월간변화율(%) 그래프 추세를 보면 계속 감소 중이나 추세가 둔화되고 있기 때문에, 일정 시기가 지나면 일단 시기적인 모멘텀은 확보될 것으로 볼 수 있습니다. 문제는 그런 시기가 아니라, 막상 닥쳤을 때의 그 강도라 할 것입니다. 재고조정이 마무리되는 시기에도 지지부진할 것이냐, 아니면 다소 활력의 모멘텀을 찾을 것인가가 향후 적정 시기에 다다랐을 때의 관심사항입니다. 

위의 추세들은 일정 시간이 경과하면 경기 전환의 시기적 모멘텀, 기회를 가질 것으로 당연히 나타내고 있기 때문에, 단기 주가에 아주 악재는 아닙니다. 따라서 다우존스지수(DJIA, 다우지수), 나스닥 지수도 강보합에 일일 마감한 모습입니다.

이하, 통계국(Census Bureau)의 발표내용 요지입니다.

Timothy Winters (Retail): (301) 763-2713                                                                                                                            CB09-106
John Miller (Wholesale): (301) 763-2703
Chris Savage (Manufacturing): (301) 763-4832

MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES AND SALES
May 2009

Sales. The U.S. Census Bureau announced today that the combined value of distributive trade sales and manufacturers' shipments for May, adjusted for seasonal and trading-day differences but not for price changes, was estimated at $966.1 billion, down 0.1 percent (±0.2%)* from April 2009 and down 17.8 percent (±0.5%) from May 2008.

Inventories. Manufacturers' and trade inventories, adjusted for seasonal variations but not for price changes, were estimated at an end-of-month level of $1,368.1 billion, down 1.0 percent (±0.1%) from April 2009 and down 8.0 percent (±0.4%) from May 2008.

Inventories/Sales Ratio. The total business inventories/sales ratio based on seasonally adjusted data at the end of May was 1.42. The May 2008 ratio was 1.27.

미국 내구재주문 (forexfactory.com)

HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE ADVANCE REPORT ON MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS

May 2009--------------- Released 8:30 A.M. EDT June 24, 2009
(M3-1(09)-05)
Note: All figures in text are in seasonally adjusted current dollars
For Data - (301) 763-4673
For Questions - Chris Savage or Jessica Young
(301) 763-4832

New Orders

New orders for manufactured durable goods in May increased $2.8 billion or 1.8 percent to $163.9 billion, the U.S. Census Bureau announced today. This was the third increase in the last four months and followed a 1.8 percent April increase. Excluding transportation, new orders increased 1.1 percent. Excluding defense, new orders also increased 1.4 percent.

Shipments

Shipments of manufactured durable goods in May, down ten consecutive months, decreased $3.6 billion or 2.1 percent to $169.9 billion. This was the longest streak of consecutive monthly decreases since the series was first published on a NAICS basis in 1992 and followed a 0.5 percent April decrease.

Unfilled Orders

Unfilled orders for manufactured durable goods in May, down eight consecutive months, decreased $2.0 billion or 0.3 percent to $747.5 billion. This followed a 1.1 percent April decrease.

Inventories

Inventories of manufactured durable goods in May, down five consecutive months, decreased $2.5 billion or 0.8 percent to $323.3 billion. This followed a 1.1 percent April decrease.

Capital Goods Industries

Nondefense

Nondefense new orders for capital goods in May increased $4.9 billion or 10.0 percent to $53.8 billion.

Defense

Defense new orders for capital goods in May increased $0.8 billion or 7.4 percent to $12.0 billion.

Released June 24, 2009. This report presents advance information on two key business indicators: durable goods manufacturers' shipments and orders. Revised and more detailed estimates plus nondurable goods will be published July 2, 2009. The advance report on durable goods for June is scheduled for release July 29, 2009.

Our internet address is: http://www.census.gov/m3

산업생산(Industrial Production) 지표는 경기 동향을 살펴볼 수 있는 자료로, 고용이나 소득 수준과 같은 소비자 지표들과 많은 관련성을 가집니다.

2009년 6월 16일(현지), 연방기금(Federal Reserve)이 발표한 Industrial Production 지표를 보면,

(그래프: forexfactory.com)

manufacturing, the output of mines dropped 2.1 percent, and the output of utilities fell 1.4 percent.
At 95.8 percent of its 2002 average, overall industrial output in May was 13.4 percent below its year-earlier level.
The rate of capacity utilization for total industry declined further in May to 68.3 percent, a level 12.6 percentage
points below its average for 1972–2008. Prior to the current recession, the low over the history of this series,
which begins in 1967, was 70.9 percent in December 1982. (출처 : Federal Reserve)

g17_090616.pdf

다우존스 지수, DJIA _09.06.17 _stockcharts.com

[관련글]
2009년 6월 15일 발표(현지) 엠파이어 스테이트 제조업 지수, 다우존스 지수

HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE ADVANCE REPORT ON MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS

March 2009--------------- Released 8:30 A.M. EDT April 24, 2009
(M3-1(09)-03)
Note: All figures in text are in seasonally adjusted current dollars
For Data - (301) 763-4673
For Questions - Chris Savage or Jessica Young
(301) 763-4832

New Orders

New orders for manufactured durable goods in March decreased $1.3 billion or 0.8 percent to $161.2 billion, the U.S. Census Bureau announced today. This was the seventh decrease in the last eight months and followed a 2.1 percent February increase. Excluding transportation, new orders decreased 0.6 percent. Excluding defense, new orders also decreased 0.6 percent.

Shipments

Shipments of manufactured durable goods in March, down eight consecutive months, decreased $3.0 billion or 1.7 percent to $175.0 billion. This followed a 0.8 percent February decrease.

Unfilled Orders

Unfilled orders for manufactured durable goods in March, down six consecutive months, decreased $11.2 billion or 1.4 percent to $760.3 billion. This followed a 1.6 percent February decrease.

Inventories

Inventories of manufactured durable goods in March, down three consecutive months, decreased $3.7 billion or 1.1 percent to $331.6 billion. This followed a 1.3 percent February decrease.

Capital Goods Industries

Nondefense

Nondefense new orders for capital goods in March increased $1.0 billion or 1.9 percent to $52.0 billion.

Defense

Defense new orders for capital goods in March decreased $1.4 billion or 14.4 percent to $8.6 billion.

Released April 24, 2009. This report presents advance information on two key business indicators: durable goods manufacturers' shipments and orders. Revised and more detailed estimates plus nondurable goods will be published May 1, 2009. The advance report on durable goods for April is scheduled for release May 28, 2009.

Our internet address is: http://www.census.gov/m3 


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