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미국 FOMC는 6월 24일 연방 금리를 0~0.25% 현수준에서 동결하였습니다.
FOMC는 미국 경기가 침체상태에 있으나, 그 속도는 둔화되고 있다고 밝혔습니다.
물가와 인플레이션에 대해서는 낙관적인 전망을 유지했습니다.

다음은 미국 FOMC 6월 발표문 주요 내용입니다. 다음 연방공개시장위원회(FOMC, Federal Open Market Committee)는
8월 11일, 12일에 열립니다. (FOMC는 1년에 8차례 열립니다.)


Release Date: June 24, 2009

For immediate release

Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in April suggests that the pace of economic contraction is slowing. Conditions in financial markets have generally improved in recent months. Household spending has shown further signs of stabilizing but remains constrained by ongoing job losses, lower housing wealth, and tight credit. Businesses are cutting back on fixed investment and staffing but appear to be making progress in bringing inventory stocks into better alignment with sales. Although economic activity is likely to remain weak for a time, the Committee continues to anticipate that policy actions to stabilize financial markets and institutions, fiscal and monetary stimulus, and market forces will contribute to a gradual resumption of sustainable economic growth in a context of price stability.

4월 이후 FOMC가 수집한 정보에 따르면, 경기침체의 속도는 둔화되고 있다.
금융시장의 상태도 최근 수개월간 일반적으로는 개선되었다.
가계소비도 안정화되고 있으나, 여전히 실업 확대와 낮은 가계 소득에 직면해 있다.
... 물가는 전반적으로 안정화되어 있고, FOMC는 경기개선 촉진을 위한 정책을 지속할 것이다.

The prices of energy and other commodities have risen of late. However, substantial resource slack is likely to dampen cost pressures, and the Committee expects that inflation will remain subdued for some time.

에너지와 상품 일부 가격이 오르고 있지만, 물가압박을 주기에는 한계가 있다.
위원회는 인플레이션이 당분간 억제된 상태로 유지될 것을 기대한다.

In these circumstances, the Federal Reserve will employ all available tools to promote economic recovery and to preserve price stability. The Committee will maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and continues to anticipate that economic conditions are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period. As previously announced, to provide support to mortgage lending and housing markets and to improve overall conditions in private credit markets, the Federal Reserve will purchase a total of up to $1.25 trillion of agency mortgage-backed securities and up to $200 billion of agency debt by the end of the year. In addition, the Federal Reserve will buy up to $300 billion of Treasury securities by autumn. The Committee will continue to evaluate the timing and overall amounts of its purchases of securities in light of the evolving economic outlook and conditions in financial markets. The Federal Reserve is monitoring the size and composition of its balance sheet and will make adjustments to its credit and liquidity programs as warranted.

연방기금(Federal Reserve)은 (여전히) 물가안정과 경기회복을 위한 모든 수단을 활용할 것이다.


Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman; William C. Dudley, Vice Chairman; Elizabeth A. Duke; Charles L. Evans; Donald L. Kohn; Jeffrey M. Lacker; Dennis P. Lockhart; Daniel K. Tarullo; Kevin M. Warsh; and Janet L. Yellen.
 

미국 연방기금 금리 추이 (위키페디아)


* FOMC는 1년에 8차례 열립니다. 다음 FOMC 회의는 8월 11~12일(현지)에 열립니다.

The FOMC holds eight regularly scheduled meetings during the year and other meetings as needed. Links to policy statements and minutes are in the calendars below. The minutes of regularly scheduled meetings are released three weeks after the date of the policy decision.

FOIA
The FOMC makes an annual report pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act. The FOMC FOIA Service Center provides information about the status of FOIA requests and the FOIA process.

2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004
Next year: 2010

    2009 FOMC Meetings
    January 16 (Unscheduled) Minutes: See end of minutes of January 27/28 meeting
    January 27-28 Statement Minutes: 493 KB PDF |  HTML (Released Feb 18, 2009)
    February 7 (Unscheduled) Minutes: See end of minutes of March 17/18 meeting
    March 17-18 Statement Minutes: 265 KB PDF |  HTML (Released Apr 8, 2009)
    April 28-29 Statement Minutes: 344 KB PDF |  HTML (Released May 20, 2009)
    June 23-24 Statement
    August 11-12
    September 22-23
    November 3-4
    December 15-16

    [관련글]
    2009-04-29 FOMC 4월 금리결정 발표문


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